In many Karate organizations, 10th dan tends to be the highest level. This rank is usually reserved for the founder or leader of a Karate style.
- Dai-Sempai: dai meaning “big” or great” and often used in the context “big brother of the class” (usually given to a 1st kyu brown belt and junior black belt)
- Senpai/Sempai: means “mentor” or “senior” often used to indicate an assistant instructor (usually 1st and 2nd dan)
- Sensei: means “one who came before” or has walked the path before and often used to indicate a fully capable teacher (usually given at 2nd or 3rd dan but can be given later)
- Shihan: is a master title for a senior instructor (earlies given at 4th dan) and equivalent to a doctorate degree
- Renshi: is a master title meaning “polished expert” (usually given at 6th dan)
- Kyoshi: is a master title meaning “teacher of teachers” (usually given at 7th dan)
- Hanshi: is a master title for the head master of a style
- Soke: is the absolute head of a style
- Shodai-Soke: is the founder of a style